Description

NSE introduces Short-Term Additional Surveillance Measure (ST-ASM) Stage I for Bharat Rasayan Limited and Dhampur Bio Organics Limited, implementing 50% margin requirement effective January 29, 2026.

Summary

NSE has imposed Short-Term Additional Surveillance Measure (ST-ASM) Stage I on two securities - Bharat Rasayan Limited (BHARATRAS) and Dhampur Bio Organics Limited (DBOL). The measure requires a margin of 50% or existing margin (whichever is higher), capped at 100%, effective January 29, 2026. Additionally, three securities - Dolphin Offshore Enterprises, Excellent Wires and Packaging Limited, and Shree Rama Multi-Tech Limited - are being excluded from the ASM framework.

Key Points

  • Two securities added to ST-ASM Stage I: BHARATRAS (INE838B01021) and DBOL (INE0I3401014)
  • Enhanced margin requirement of 50% or existing margin, whichever is higher, subject to maximum of 100%
  • Margin applies to all open positions as on January 28, 2026 and new positions from January 29, 2026
  • Three securities excluded from ASM framework: DOLPHIN (INE920A01037), EXCELLENT (INE0Y4801011), and SHREERAMA (INE879A01019)
  • Excellent Wires and Packaging Limited moved from ST-ASM to ESM framework
  • No securities listed in ST-ASM Stage II
  • No securities moving between Stage I and Stage II
  • ASM framework operates in conjunction with all other prevailing surveillance measures

Regulatory Changes

This circular is a continuation of NSE’s Additional Surveillance Measure (ASM) framework, which was established through previous circulars dated October 27, 2018, December 04, 2020, April 28, 2022, September 25, 2023, and September 20, 2024. The ST-ASM is a surveillance mechanism to monitor securities exhibiting abnormal price movements or trading patterns.

Compliance Requirements

Important Dates

  • January 27, 2026: Circular issued
  • January 28, 2026: Effective date for securities inclusion/exclusion from ASM framework
  • January 29, 2026: Enhanced margin requirements become applicable

Impact Assessment

Securities Added to ST-ASM Stage I:

  • Traders holding positions in BHARATRAS and DBOL will face increased margin requirements, potentially requiring additional capital deployment
  • Higher margins may reduce trading volumes and liquidity in these securities
  • Increased cost of carry for positions may discourage speculative trading

Securities Excluded from ASM:

  • DOLPHIN, EXCELLENT, and SHREERAMA will no longer face ASM-related restrictions
  • Normal margin requirements will apply to these securities
  • May improve liquidity and reduce trading costs for these stocks

Market Impact:

  • Limited overall market impact as only two securities added to surveillance
  • Exchange emphasizes this is a surveillance action and not adverse action against companies
  • Measure aims to curb excessive speculation and abnormal price movements

Impact Justification

Affects trading in two specific securities with enhanced margin requirements. Also removes three securities from ASM framework. Limited market-wide impact but significant for affected stocks.